Introductory Igneous Rock Classifications usually establish four megascopic equigranular families based on mineral composition.  These mineral combinations form the four Igneous Rock Families.  Critical thinking question: Why should some minerals crystallize together to form the same type of rock?

 

Rock Family Essential Minerals Position on Y
Granite Quartz and Orthoclase Lower Stem of Y
Diorite Albite and Hornblende Mid Junction of Y
Gabbro Anorthite and Hornblende Diagonally Across Y
Peridoite Olivine and Augite Upper Left Arm of Y